Shipping from Iran to Nigeria: Routes, Cargo Types, and Logistics Strategy
Shipping from Iran to Nigeria as a strategic logistics corridor in West Africa
Logistics from Iran to Nigeria is one of the most significant trade routes between the Middle East and West Africa. Nigeria is Africa’s largest economy and a major import destination for construction materials, petrochemical products, industrial goods, and project cargo.
Iranian manufacturers and exporters supply Nigerian buyers due to competitive pricing, stable production capacity, and access to reliable maritime routes. At the same time, logistics cargo from Iran to Nigeria requires precise logistics planning, strong documentation control, and familiarity with Nigerian port operations.
This article outlines key shipping routes, cargo categories, transit times, costs, and operational considerations for logistics between Iran and Nigeria.
Main shipping routes from Iran to Nigeria
Maritime routes for shipping cargo from Iran to Nigeria
Sea transport is the primary and most efficient method for logistics from Iran to Nigeria. Cargo is exported through Iran’s southern ports and transported via international maritime lanes to West African ports.
Key Iranian export ports:
- Bandar Abbas
- Bandar Imam Khomeini
- Bushehr

Bandar Abbas serves as the main gateway for containerized, breakbulk, and industrial cargo. Official port infrastructure and operational details are available through the
Ports and Maritime Organization of Iran.
Main Nigerian ports of destination:
- Apapa Port (Lagos)
- Tin Can Island Port
- Port Harcourt
These ports handle the majority of Nigeria’s import volumes, including heavy and project cargo.
For a broader understanding of construction-related trade flows, see the internal guide:
Construction Materials Shipping from Iran to Africa: Routes, Cargo Types, and Logistics Strategy
Cargo types commonly shipped from Iran to Nigeria
Construction materials logistic from Iran to Nigeria
Construction materials represent a major share of imports into Nigeria:
- Cement and clinker
- Steel products (rebars, profiles, pipes)
- Tiles and ceramic materials
These cargo types support infrastructure development, housing projects, and industrial construction across Nigeria.
Petrochemical and bitumen-related cargo
Nigeria imports various petrochemical products for road construction and industrial use:
- Bitumen in drums or bulk
- Industrial oils and related materials
For a detailed overview of bitumen logistics, refer to:
Bitumen Shipping from Iran to Africa: Routes, Transport Options, and Key Requirements
Industrial and project cargo
Large-scale projects require:
- Machinery components
- Steel structures
- Oversized or heavy cargo
Such shipments often require breakbulk or project cargo handling at Nigerian ports.
Transport methods for shipping from Iran to Nigeria
Containerized logistic rom Iran to Nigeria
Container shipping is widely used for:
- Packaged construction materials
- Industrial goods
- Palletized cargo
This method offers cargo protection, standardized handling, and predictable schedules.
Breakbulk and project cargo shipping to Nigeria
Breakbulk transport is suitable for:

- Oversized steel elements
- Heavy construction components
- Non-containerized industrial cargo
This method allows flexibility at Nigerian ports equipped for heavy lifting and project cargo operations.
Transit time for shipping from Iran to Nigeria
Average delivery timelines
Transit times vary depending on vessel schedules, port congestion, and cargo type:
- Iran to Lagos (Apapa / Tin Can): 30–45 days
- Iran to Port Harcourt: 35–50 days
Advance planning is critical due to congestion risks at Nigerian ports, especially in Lagos.
Cost factors in shipping from Iran to Nigeria
What influences shipping costs to Nigeria
Key cost drivers include:
- Cargo volume and weight
- Containerized vs breakbulk handling
- Port and terminal charges
- Customs procedures and clearance timelines
- Market conditions in maritime shipping
Professional logistics focuses on optimizing total landed cost rather than selecting transport solely based on freight rates.
Documentation and compliance for shipping to Nigeria
Required shipping documents for Nigerian imports
Standard documentation includes:

- Commercial invoice
- Packing list
- Bill of lading
- Certificate of origin
Certain cargo categories may require conformity certificates or pre-shipment inspections in line with Nigerian import regulations.
Accurate documentation is essential to avoid clearance delays and additional costs.
Operational challenges in shipping from Iran to Nigeria
Key risks and mitigation strategies
Common challenges include:
- Port congestion in Lagos
- Customs clearance delays
- Cargo damage due to improper packaging
- Regulatory changes affecting imports
Mitigating these risks requires experienced logistics coordination, accurate cargo classification, and structured planning.
Shipping from Iran to Nigeria with Hapco
Logistic from Iran to Nigeria demands strong market knowledge, operational control, and reliable logistics execution. From construction materials to petrochemical and project cargo, each shipment requires tailored logistics solutions aligned with Nigerian port conditions.

Hapco supports exporters, traders, and contractors by providing structured logistics frameworks designed for West African trade routes.
Start shipping from Iran to Nigeria with Hapco
If your company is planning logistics from Iran to Nigeria, Hapco is ready to deliver reliable, compliant, and project-oriented logistics solutions.
👉 Contact Us: https://hapcointernational.com/contact/
📱 WhatsApp: +380 95 805 1995
📧 Email: Info@hapcointernational.com
📞 Phone:
+374 98 347433 (Armenia)
+98 21 8897 63 (Iran)
For a broader logistics perspective, explore our guide on
logistics routes, cargo structures, and cost considerations between Iran and Africa:
https://hapcointernational.com/logistics-from-iran-to-africa-routes-cargo-types-costs-and-key-considerations/